[Carlos Martes]

In 2020, major security concerns included ransomware attacks, phishing scams, and data breaches, especially as many people stated working from home due to the pandemic. Cybercriminals took advantage of weak home networks and unpatched systems. Phishing emails pretending to be from health organizations also became common, tricking users into giving away their personal information or installing malware. Companies responded by improving cyber awareness training, requiring multi factor authentication and using VPNs to secure remote connections. Many organizations also increased their investments in cloud security endpoint protection tools to monitor and defend devices outside the office. another key response was better incident response training, ensuring quick recovery if an attacked occurred. These actions helped businesses adapt to the growing cyber threats and protect sensitive data while maintaining productivity in remote work environments. Overall, 2020 was a year that highlighted how essential cybersecurity is for every organization.